// Session 02 · Nate Galloway · Intentional in Prayer

A.C.T.S.

One of the most widely used prayer frameworks in the church — four movements that guide you through Adoration, Confession, Thanksgiving, and Supplication in a complete, balanced time with God.

What is
A.C.T.S.?

A.C.T.S. has been used by Christians for generations because it is simple enough to remember and rich enough to transform your prayer life. It begins with who God is — not what you need — and works its way toward honest, specific asking only after you have positioned your heart correctly.

The order matters. When you start with adoration, confession and thanksgiving naturally follow — and by the time you reach supplication, you are asking as a person who has already been in the presence of God, not just someone presenting a wish list.

A
Adoration
Worship God for who He is — His attributes and character
C
Confession
Bring your sin honestly before God and receive His forgiveness
T
Thanksgiving
Thank God specifically for what He has done in your life
S
Supplication
Bring your needs and requests — for yourself and others
// The Four Movements

How to Pray

A
Step 1
Adoration

Begin not with your needs but with God's nature. Adoration is worship that is focused entirely on who God is — His holiness, His power, His love, His sovereignty. You are not thanking Him for things here; you are simply declaring who He is. This is the highest form of prayer.

  • Name a specific attribute of God — "You are holy. You are all-knowing. You are love."
  • Use a psalm of praise as your starting point (try Psalm 8, 19, or 145)
  • Speak directly to God — "Lord, You are..." not just thoughts about Him
  • Stay here longer than feels comfortable — this is where prayer changes you
C
Step 2
Confession

After adoring a holy God, we become aware of our sin — this is the natural order, just as Isaiah fell on his face when he saw the Lord (Isaiah 6). Confession is not groveling; it is agreeing with God about what is true. It clears the way for the rest of your prayer.

  • Be specific — name the actual sin, not just "forgive me for everything"
  • Confess attitudes as much as actions — pride, fear, resentment, unbelief
  • Receive God's forgiveness by faith — do not confess and then keep carrying guilt
  • Ask the Holy Spirit to reveal anything you may be blind to
T
Step 3
Thanksgiving

Now move from who God is to what God has done. Thanksgiving is specific gratitude — not general appreciation. "Thank you for things" is different from "Thank You for the conversation with my friend yesterday that reminded me I was not alone." Specificity is the language of a grateful heart.

  • Name three specific things from the last 24 hours you are grateful for
  • Thank God for something that was hard but that He used for good
  • Thank Him for who He is in your life — Savior, Father, Helper, Friend
  • Do not rush this — gratitude is one of the most powerful antidotes to anxiety
S
Step 4
Supplication

Finally, bring your requests. Supplication is asking — for yourself and on behalf of others. By the time you reach this step, you have already worshiped, confessed, and given thanks. You are now asking as someone who has been with God — and that changes how you ask and what you ask for.

  • Pray for others before yourself — intercession first, personal needs second
  • Pray for people by name: family, friends, leaders, those who do not know Jesus
  • Bring your needs honestly — provision, healing, direction, strength
  • End by surrendering your requests: "Lord, I trust You with all of this."
// Anchor Verse

The Scripture Behind It

"First of all, then, I urge that supplications, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgivings be made for all people... This is good, and it is pleasing in the sight of God our Savior."

1 Timothy 2:1, 3 (ESV)

Paul's description of a complete prayer life covers all four movements of A.C.T.S. The Lord's Prayer in Matthew 6 also follows this pattern — adoring God ("hallowed be your name"), confessing dependence ("forgive us our debts"), giving thanks by acknowledging God as provider, and making requests ("give us our daily bread"). A.C.T.S. is not a modern invention; it is drawn from the way Scripture itself models prayer.

// Sample Prayer

A.C.T.S. in Practice

Worshiping Who God Is

"Lord, You are worthy of all praise. You are holy — there is no one like You. You are the Creator of everything, and yet You invite me into relationship with You. You are all-powerful, all-knowing, and always present. Your love is not something You do — it is who You are. I worship You simply because You are God."

Being Honest About Sin

"God, I confess that I have been living as if I do not need You. I have been anxious instead of trusting. I have been controlling instead of surrendering. I confess that I said things this week that tore someone down instead of building them up. I am sorry. Thank You that there is no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus — I receive Your forgiveness right now."

Gratitude for What God Has Done

"Thank You for the conversation with my mom yesterday — I did not expect it, but it was exactly what I needed. Thank You that even in a difficult week, You gave me moments of genuine joy. Thank You for saving me. Thank You for the community around me. Thank You that Your mercies are new every morning — even this morning."

Bringing Requests to God

"Lord, I lift up my coworker who is going through a divorce. Give her peace that passes understanding. I pray for my church — protect it, unify it, and send revival through it. For me — I need wisdom about the decision I have been sitting on. I need provision this month. I need more of You in my prayer life. I ask these things in faith, trusting that You hear me and that Your answer is always good. Amen."

// A.C.T.S. vs. P.R.A.Y.

Which Method is Right for You?

A.C.T.S.

  • Classic, time-tested structure used in many churches
  • Begins with pure worship before any asking
  • Strong emphasis on confession as its own focused step
  • Separates thanksgiving (what God did) from adoration (who God is)
  • Great for written journaling as you pray through each letter

P.R.A.Y.

  • More conversational and accessible for newer pray-ers
  • Begins with stillness before worship — great for quieting a busy mind
  • Combines thanksgiving and praise into Rejoice
  • Ends with Yield — surrender is built into the structure
  • Great for verbal, out-loud prayer times

Also try P.R.A.Y.

Pause, Rejoice, Ask, Yield — a more conversational approach to the same rich prayer life.

← Back to Resources P.R.A.Y. Method →